Search results for "dipole moment"

showing 10 items of 258 documents

Rho resonance, timelike pion form factor, and implications for lattice studies of the hadronic vacuum polarization

2020

We study isospin-1 P-wave ππ scattering in lattice QCD with two flavors of O(a) improved Wilson fermions. For pion masses ranging from mπ=265 MeV to mπ=437 MeV, we determine the energy spectrum in the center-of-mass frame and in three moving frames. We obtain the scattering phase shifts using Lüscher’s finite-volume quantization condition. Fitting the dependence of the phase shifts on the scattering momentum to a Breit-Wigner form allows us to determine the corresponding ρ mass mρ and gρππ coupling. By combining the scattering phase shifts with the decay matrix element of the vector current, we calculate the timelike pion form factor, Fπ, and compare the results to the Gounaris-Sakurai repr…

1 [isospin]Particle physicsdecay constant [rho(770)]High Energy Physics::Latticeclover [fermion]energy spectrumFOS: Physical sciencesWilson [quark]01 natural sciencesphase shiftHigh Energy Physics - LatticePionvector [correlation function]Charge radius0103 physical sciencesmagnetic moment [muon]quantum chromodynamicsmass [rho(770)]hadronic [vacuum polarization]ddc:530Vacuum polarizationflavor: 2 [quark]010306 general physicsnumerical calculationscharge radius [pi]PhysicsMuonAnomalous magnetic dipole moment010308 nuclear & particles physicsScatteringHigh Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)scatteringlattice field theoryLattice QCDFermionBreit-Wignermass dependence [quark]form factor [pi]effect [finite size]vector [current]quantizationPhysical Review D
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Search for neutral MSSM Higgs bosons at LEP

2006

The four LEP collaborations, ALEPH, DELPHI, L3 and OPAL, have searched for the neutral Higgs bosons which are predicted by the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM). The data of the four collaborations are statistically combined and examined for their consistency with the background hypothesis and with a possible Higgs boson signal. The combined LEP data show no significant excess of events which would indicate the production of Higgs bosons. The search results are used to set upper bounds on the cross-sections of various Higgs-like event topologies. The results are interpreted within the MSSM in a number of "benchmark" models, including CP-conserving and CP-violating scenarios. Thes…

AlephPARTICLE PHYSICS; LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDER; ALEPH; DELPHI; L3; OPALPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Parameter space01 natural sciencesOPAL DETECTORHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Event (probability theory)BosonPhysicsEXPLICIT CP VIOLATIONROOT-S=189 GEVOPALFLAVOR INDEPENDENT SEARCHParticle physics - ExperimentPhysicsSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleHiggs particle. search forSUPERGAUGE TRANSFORMATIONSALEPHLARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDERALEPH DELPHI L3 OPALSUPERSYMMETRIC STANDARD MODELROOT-SL3Higgs bosonPARTICLE PHYSICSParticle physicselectron positron. colliding beamselectron positron. annihilationFOS: Physical sciencessupersymmetric standard model;; explicit cp violation;; electric-dipole moment;; e(+)e(-) collisions;; root-s=189 gev;; opal detector;; root-s;; z(0) decays;; supergauge transformations;; radiative-correctionsHiggs particle. electroproductionddc:500.2-SUPERSYMMETRIC STANDARD MODEL; EXPLICIT CP VIOLATION; FLAVOR INDEPENDENT SEARCH; ELECTRIC-DIPOLE MOMENT; E(+)E(-) COLLISIONS; ROOT-S; ROOT-S=189 GEV; OPAL DETECTOR; Z(0) DECAYS; SUPERGAUGE TRANSFORMATIONSHiggs particleLEP colliderNext-to-Minimal Supersymmetric Standard ModelELECTRIC-DIPOLE MOMENTE(+)E(-) COLLISIONSConsistency (statistics)0103 physical sciencesddc:530High Energy Physics010306 general physicsEngineering (miscellaneous)DELPHIelectron positron010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyHiggs BosonLEPHIGGSHiggs boson standard modelZ(0) DECAYSExperimental High Energy PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentHiggs Boson; LEP colliderMSSMMinimal Supersymmetric Standard ModelHiggs
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Ultracold Rare-Earth Magnetic Atoms with an Electric Dipole Moment

2018

We propose a new method to produce an electric and magnetic dipolar gas of ultracold dysprosium atoms. The pair of nearly degenerate energy levels of opposite parity, at 17513.33 cm$^{-1}$ with electronic angular momentum $J=10$, and at 17514.50 cm$^{-1}$ with $J=9$, can be mixed with an external electric field, thus inducing an electric dipole moment in the laboratory frame. For field amplitudes relevant to current-day experiments, we predict a magnetic dipole moment up to 13 Bohr magnetons, and an electric dipole moment up to 0.22 Debye, which is similar to the values obtained for alkali-metal diatomics. When a magnetic field is present, we show that the electric dipole moment is strongly…

Angular momentumAtomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)General Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciences[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]01 natural sciencesAtomicPhysics - Atomic Physics010305 fluids & plasmas[PHYS.QPHY]Physics [physics]/Quantum Physics [quant-ph]Electric field0103 physical sciencesPhysics::Atomic Physics010306 general physicsPhysicsQuantum PhysicsMagnetic moment[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-ATOM-PH]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Atomic Physics [physics.atom-ph]Degenerate energy levelsMolecularand Optical Physics3. Good healthMagnetic fieldElectric dipole momentDipoleAmplitudeQuantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-CHEM-PH]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Chemical Physics [physics.chem-ph]Atomic physicsCondensed Matter - Quantum GasesQuantum Physics (quant-ph)
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Optical Shielding of Destructive Chemical Reactions between Ultracold Ground-State NaRb Molecules

2020

Polar quantum gases represent promising platforms for studying many-body physics and strongly correlated systems with possible applications e.g. in quantum simulation or quantum computation. Due to their large permanent electric dipole moment polar molecules in electric field exhibit strong long-range anisotropic dipole-dipole interactions (DDIs). The creation and trapping of ultracold dipolar diatomic molecules of various species are feasible in many experimental groups nowadays. However long time trapping is still a challenge even in the case of the so called nonreactive molecules which are supposed to be immune against inelastic collisions in their absolute ground state [1] . Various hyp…

Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)Inelastic collisionGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciencesQuantum simulator01 natural sciences7. Clean energyMolecular physicslaw.inventionPhysics - Atomic Physics[PHYS.QPHY]Physics [physics]/Quantum Physics [quant-ph]law0103 physical sciencesMoleculeSpontaneous emissionPhysics::Atomic Physics010306 general physicsComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSPhysics[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-ATOM-PH]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Atomic Physics [physics.atom-ph]Rotational–vibrational spectroscopyLaserDiatomic moleculeDipoleElectric dipole momentQuantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)Excited stateAtom optics[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-CHEM-PH]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Chemical Physics [physics.chem-ph]Atomic physicsCondensed Matter - Quantum GasesGround state
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Data for: The branching ratio of intercombination $A^1\Sigma^+\sim b^3\Pi\to a^3\Sigma^+/X^1\Sigma^+$ transitions in the RbCs molecule: measurements …

2020

The spin-allowed A1Sigma+-X1Sigma+ and b3Pi-a3Sigma+ TDM functions of the RbCs molecule obtained by the scalar-relativistic CI-CPP calculations. The fully relativistic (2,3)0+ - (1)0+ curves are the original TDM functions obtained using FSRCC-FF method in the framework of the conventional adiabatic representation. And their quasi-diabatic A0+ - X0+, b0+ - a1, b1 - a0- TDM functions derived from the relativistic FSRCC-FF data. THIS DATASET IS ARCHIVED AT DANS/EASY, BUT NOT ACCESSIBLE HERE. TO VIEW A LIST OF FILES AND ACCESS THE FILES IN THIS DATASET CLICK ON THE DOI-LINK ABOVE

Bond Dipole MomentInterdisciplinary sciencesOther
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Dipole moments of 4′-aminoflavonols determined using electro-optical absorption measurements or molecular Stark-effect spectroscopy

2002

The electro-optical absorption measurements (EOAM) were used to measure the dipole moments of the normal form of 4 � -(methoxy)-3hydroxyflavone (FOM), 4 � -(dimethylamino)-3-hydroxyflavone (FME), and 4 � -N-(15-azacrown-5)-3-hydroxyflavone (FCR). For these probes the excited state intramolecular proton transfer (ESIPT) takes place. For comparison, the dipole moments of 4 � -(dimethylamino)-3methoxyflavone (FME3ME), for which ESIPT is lacking, were measured. In the case of FCR, FME, and FME3ME the equilibrated ground (µg) and excited Franck–Condon state (µ FC ) electrical dipole moments are parallel to each other and also parallel to the transition dipole moment. The electrical dipole moment…

Bond dipole momentChemistryGeneral Chemical EngineeringTransition dipole momentGeneral Physics and AstronomyGeneral Chemistrysymbols.namesakeDipoleNuclear magnetic resonanceStark effectExcited statesymbolsAtomic physicsGround stateSpectroscopyExcitationJournal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A: Chemistry
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Dielectric polarization and polarizability of 1-pentanol+n-octane mixtures from static dielectric constant and refractive index data at 0,25 and 45�C

1990

Static dielectric constants and refractive indices of 1-pentanol+n-octane mixtures were measured in the temperature range between 0 and 45°C. Data discussed in terms of Kirkwood correlation factor and Lorentz-Lorenz molar refractivity give information on the short range intermolecular interactions between the components. The role played by the nonpolar n-octane in the destruction of 1-pentanol oligomers is also pointed out.

Bond dipole momentChemistryIntermolecular forceBiophysicsThermodynamicsDielectricAtmospheric temperature rangeBiochemistryPolarization densityComputational chemistryMolar refractivityPolarizabilityPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryMolecular BiologyRefractive indexJournal of Solution Chemistry
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Structural symmetry breaking in octupolar tetrastyrylpyrazines and their dipole moments in equilibrium ground and Franck-Condon excited state

2018

Abstract From electrooptical absorption measurements (EOAM) follows that the dipole moment of octupolar tetrastyrylpyrazines in the equilibrium ground state is large and that the change of dipole moments upon transition to the excited Franck–Condon state is significant. Obtained results unambiguously testify to structural symmetry breaking in the studied octupolar tetrastyrylpyrazines. Molecular mechanics and semi-empirical calculations evidence that tetrastyrylpyrazines have non-planar configurations. The non-planar geometry of the molecules causes large μg values and significant change of dipole moment Δaμ after excitation. Due to large μg and Δaμ values the maxima of the first absorption…

Bond dipole momentCondensed matter physicsChemistryGeneral Chemical EngineeringTransition dipole momentGeneral Physics and Astronomy02 engineering and technologyGeneral Chemistry010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesMolecular physics0104 chemical sciencessymbols.namesakeDipoleAbsorption bandExcited statesymbolsSymmetry breakingPhysics::Chemical Physicsvan der Waals force0210 nano-technologyGround stateJournal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A: Chemistry
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Dipole moments of aminophthalimides determined by modified electro-optical absorption and emission measurements

1995

Modified electro-optical absorption and emission methods were used to measure the electric dipole moments of five aminophthalimides in their ground and excited states. The equilibrated ground and excited state dipole moments measured by these methods are in reasonable agreement with those derived from other measurement techniques, confirming the general validity of these methods. A difference is observed between the properties of 3-aminophthalimide (3AP) and 4-amino-N-methylphthalimide (4ANMP) in different solvents. The equilibrated dipole moment of 3AP in its excited state is practically independent of the solvent polarity in contrast with 4ANMP. The possible mechanism of this effect is di…

Bond dipole momentDipoleAbsorption spectroscopyChemistryGeneral Chemical EngineeringExcited stateTransition dipole momentMoment (physics)General Physics and AstronomyGeneral ChemistryEmission spectrumAtomic physicsAbsorption (electromagnetic radiation)Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A: Chemistry
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Dipole Moments and the Direction of the Transition Dipole Moment of Some Intramolecular Exciplexes

1988

The dipole moments of some intramolecular exciplex systems have been determined from the effect of an electric field on their fluorescence and are compared to those estimated from solvent shift measurements. The charge transfer between the donor and acceptor subunits is between 0.6 and 0.9 of a full charge transfer. The face-to-face type exciplexes show considerable deviations from the general behaviour what might be due to some admixture of locally excited configurations to the exciplex wave function, in this way reducing the dipole moment values and changing the direction of the transition dipole moment.

Bond dipole momentDipoleElectric dipole momentChemistryGeneral Chemical EngineeringChemical polarityMoment (physics)Transition dipole momentPhysics::Atomic and Molecular ClustersElectric dipole transitionAtomic physicsPhotochemistryMagnetic dipoleBerichte der Bunsengesellschaft für physikalische Chemie
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